UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 15, 2005
Carriage Services, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
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1-11961 |
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76-0423828 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
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(Commission File Number) |
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1900
St. James Place, 4th Floor
Houston, Texas 77056
(Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (713) 332-8400
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure
On February 15, 2005, the Company is making a presentation at the UBS Global Healthcare Services Conference in New York City. Copies of both the Company Fact Sheet and slide presentation, which will be presented at the conference, are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and 99.2. The Fact Sheet and the slide presentation are available at the Company's website www.carriageservices.com.
The presentation, fact sheet and the information in this report are being furnished in accordance with Regulation FD and not "filed" with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, the information in this report is not incorporated by reference into any registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and will not be so incorporated by reference into any future registration statement unless specifically identified as being incorporated by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(c) Exhibits.
|
Description |
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99.1 |
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Company Fact Sheet dated February 2005 to be presented at the UBS Global Healthcare Services Conference on February 15, 2005 |
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99.2 |
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Slide Presentation to be presented at the UBS Global Healthcare Services Conference on February 15, 2005 |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Carriage Services, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC |
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Date: February 15, 2005 |
By: |
/s/ Joseph Saporito |
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Joseph Saporito |
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit |
|
Description |
99.1 |
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Company Fact Sheet dated February 2005 to be presented at the UBS Global Healthcare Services Conference on February 15, 2005 |
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|
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99.2 |
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Slide Presentation to be presented at the UBS Global Healthcare Services Conference on February 15, 2005 |
Exhibit 99.1
February 2005 |
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Company Fact Sheet |
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CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC. |
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NYSE: CSV |
SIMPLY PUT BECOMING THE BEST
WWW.CARRIAGESERVICES.COM
INVESTOR CONSIDERATIONS:
Market Leader in its Markets - Carriage has #1 or #2 market share in over 70% of the suburban and rural markets in which the company operates.
Stable & Predictable Business Carriages business can be described as one of relatively stable and predictable revenue and cash flows. Carriage has the second most profitable funeral home and cemetery operations versus its public peers, as measured by funeral gross margin.
Positive Long-Term Demographic Trends The aging of the Baby Boom generation should result in favorable future death rate trends for Carriage and the Death Care industry. According to the US Census Bureau, the number of people in the United States aged 65 and over is expected to increase from 36.7 million in 2005 to 40.2 million in 2010 and to 54.6 million in 2020, increases of 9.5% and 48.8%, respectively.
Capital Structure Positions Carriage for Growth Carriages recently completed $130 million senior note offering and subsequent debt refinancing resulted in a low cost capital structure that provides the capital and flexibility to execute a disciplined growth strategy.
Being the Best Yielding Positive Results On January 1, 2004, Carriage implemented significant changes in its funeral organization and operations to improve operating and financial results by incentivizing the growth of market share and profitability. The execution of its Being the Best standards based funeral operating model resulted in operational and financial improvements in Carriages funeral segment in 2004 that are expected to continue through 2005 and beyond. Carriage intends to implement a similar operating model in its cemetery organization which will promote the key success drivers that are unique to that business.
Proven Management Team Carriages senior management team is characterized by a dynamic and entrepreneurial culture that reacts quickly and proactively to address changing market conditions and emerging trends. This culture, with a focus on leadership, will provide an important advantage as the Death Care industry evolves.
Stock Price (February 10, 2005) |
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$5.05 |
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Stock Data |
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Fiscal Year-End: |
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December |
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Symbol / Exchange: |
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CSV / NYSE |
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52 - Week Trading Range: |
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$4.15 $5.50 |
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Diluted Common Shares O/S (In Mill.): |
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18.3 |
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Market Capitalization (In Mill.): |
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$ |
92.32 |
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Total Enterprise Value (In Mill.): |
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$ |
319.57 |
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Avg. Daily Volume (3 Mos.): |
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26,545.0 |
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Float (In Mill.): |
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15.8 |
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Insider Ownership: |
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11.8 |
% |
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Institutional Ownership: |
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43.7 |
% |
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Financial Data (Pro Forma As of 9/30/04, Unaudited) |
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(Amounts in Millions - Pro Forma for Recent $130 million Senior Note Offering) |
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Cash & Equivalents: |
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$ |
11.1 |
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Total Assets: |
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$ |
569.2 |
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Total Senior Debt: |
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$ |
144.6 |
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Total Subordinated Debt: |
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$ |
93.8 |
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Total Debt: |
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$ |
238.4 |
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Stockholders Equity: |
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$ |
105.9 |
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Trailing Twelve Mos. Revenue: |
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$ |
152.1 |
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Trailing Twelve Mos. EBITDA from Cont. Ops.: |
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$ |
39.0 |
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Trailing Twelve Mos. Diluted EPS from Cont. Ops.: |
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$ |
0.36 |
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Trailing Twelve Mos. Diluted EPS: |
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$ |
0.29 |
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Trailing Twelve Mos. Cash Flow from Operations: |
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$ |
21.6 |
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Trailing Twelve Mos. Capital Expenditures: |
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$ |
4.6 |
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Trailing Twelve Mos. Free Cash Flow: |
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$ |
17.0 |
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Company Estimate |
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2004E |
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Revenue: |
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$150 $152 |
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EBITDA: |
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$39 $40 |
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Dil. EPS from Cont. Operations: |
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$0.37 $0.38 |
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Stock Price Chart
COMPANY OVERVIEW:
Carriage Services is a leading provider of Death Care services and products in the United States and is the fourth largest publicly traded Death Care company. As of December 31, 2004, Carriage operated 135 funeral homes in 28 states and 30 cemeteries (including 5 combination locations) in 12 states. Carriage provides a complete range of funeral and cremation services and sells a wide variety of related products and merchandise. Carriages business can be characterized as one of relative stability, reflected by predictable revenue and cash flow, with incremental growth opportunities through selective acquisitions.
BEING THE BEST GAINING TRACTION:
Carriage recognized that to increase value for shareholders, it must improve the operating results of its funeral operations by growing market share and increasing internal profitability and earnings growth. After an extensive review of its funeral operations in 2003, Carriage announced and began to implement a number of operational changes that are intended to help the Company grow its market share and improve operating and financial performance in the future.
The execution of its Being the Best standards based funeral operating model resulted in operational and financial improvements in Carriages funeral segment in 2004 that are expected to continue through 2005 and beyond. Carriage intends to implement a similar operating model in its cemetery organization which will promote the key success drivers that are unique to that business.
Being the Best is based upon lessons the Company has learned from its best businesses and its best operators. Carriage analyzed its best businesses over a four year period according to size and cremation mix, and then developed operating and financial standards that are organized around three primary areas market share, people and operating and financial metrics. Carriage introduced a more decentralized, entrepreneurial and local operating model and has overhauled its incentive compensation structure to align with its new standards. These new standards and incentives will challenge and reward its managing partners who thrive on growing their local business and taking responsibility for results.
CARRIAGES STRATEGY POSITIONS COMPANY FOR DISCIPLINED GROWTH:
Carriages business strategy is based on strong, local leadership and entrepreneurial principles that the Company believes drives market share, revenue growth, and profitability in its local markets. Carriages operating model emphasizes:
decentralized management of its local businesses;
financial and operational standards based upon drivers of success of its best businesses;
variable compensation that rewards its funeral home managers as if they are owners;
finding, developing and retaining the best people in the industry; and
information technology designed to support local business and corporate management in operating, managing and monitoring its business.
Carriages near-term objectives for 2005 and 2006 include:
continuing to improve its operating and financial performance by executing its Being the Best funeral operating model and implementing a similar strategy in its cemetery business;
increasing its profitability and cash flow, and continuing to improve its credit profile; and
initiating a disciplined acquisition program of funeral businesses that match a profile based on its Being the Best standards.
Carriages longer-term objectives over the next five years include:
continuous improvement and portfolio optimization driven by its Being the Best operating model;
increasing market share and profitability;
formalizing and implementing a disciplined acquisition program; and
raising equity proceeds to enhance its capital structure and support its growth strategy as appropriate opportunities arise.
CARRIAGE SERVICES STRENGTHS:
Market Leader in its Markets - Carriage has #1 or #2 market share in over 70% of the suburban and rural markets that the company operates in.
Strong Field Level Operating Margins Carriage believes its field level operating margins are among the highest reported by public death care companies. Carriages strong margins and its ability to control costs are important advantages in its business, which is characterized by a high fixed cost structure.
Stable Cash Flow & Debt Reduction Since November 2000, Carriage has demonstrated the ability to generate stable free cash flow and to repay debt with cash flow from operations and asset sales. The Company has also demonstrated its ability to generate strong and consistent EBITDA margins. Carriage has reduced its senior debt and contingent obligations from previous acquisitions by $80.9 million, or 41% from $197.2 million at December 31, 2000 to $116.3 million at September 30, 2004. Carriage is committed to using free cash flow to continue to improve its credit profile and to fund its selective growth strategy.
Flexible Capital Structure Carriages capital structure from mid-1999 to January 2005 enabled the Company to
2
focus its efforts on improving its operations and credit profile. Carriage recently completed a $130 million, ten year, 7.875% senior note offering which refinanced its existing debt and further improved its capital structure and flexibility, enabling Carriage to invest its free cash flow in disciplined growth opportunities.
Partnership Culture Carriages funeral homes and cemeteries are managed by individuals with extensive death care experience. Carriages funeral home managing partners have responsibility for day-to-day operations but are required to follow its Being the Best operating and financial standards. This strategy allows each local business to maintain its unique identity within its local market and to capitalize on its reputation and heritage while Carriages senior management team maintains supervisory controls and provides support services from its corporate headquarters.
Proven Management Team Carriages senior management team, headed by Mel Payne, is characterized by a dynamic culture that reacts quickly and proactively to address changing market conditions and emerging trends. This culture was critical to Carriages successful previous restructuring efforts and will provide an important advantage as the death care industry evolves.
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW & TRENDS:
Relatively Stable Death Rates Death rates in the United States have been relatively stable on a long-term historical basis. The number of deaths in the United States has increased at a compound annual rate of approximately 1% from 1980 to 2000. From 2001 to 2003, death rates deviated from the long-term historical trend and declined year-over-year for a three year period; the first year-over-year declines since the mid-1970s. Despite the recent year-over-year decline in deaths, deaths are expected to increase 5% from 2004 to 2010, or approximately 1% per year.
Aging Population and Increasing Death Rate - The U.S. population is getting older as the Baby Boom generation begins to age. The number and percentage of the population age 65 and over is expected to increase from 36.7 million in 2005 to 40.2 million in 2010 and to 54.6 million in 2020, increases of 9.5% and 48.8%, respectively. The growth in the 65 and older portion of the U.S. population is significant because approximately 68% of deaths in the U.S. have occurred when people are age 65 and older.
Growing Demand for Cremation In recent years, there has been a steady, gradual increase in cremation as an alternative to traditional methods of burial. It is estimated that cremation accounted for approximately 10% of the U.S. burial market in 1980 and for approximately 29% in 2003. It is estimated that the cremation rate will increase to 35% by 2010. Cremation services and products generate less revenue per event than traditional burial events. To mitigate this and to even capitalize on the growing cremation trend, Carriage has developed innovative, high quality funeral and memorializing packages and additional products to increase its cremation revenue per funeral.
Population Age Distribution: 2000 2040
|
|
2000A |
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2005E |
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2010E |
|
2020E |
|
2030E |
|
2040E |
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Total Population |
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281,422 |
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295,507 |
|
308,936 |
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335,805 |
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363,584 |
|
391,946 |
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% Change |
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|
|
5.0 |
% |
4.5 |
% |
8.7 |
% |
8.3 |
% |
7.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Under 15 |
|
21.4 |
% |
20.6 |
% |
20.0 |
% |
20.0 |
% |
19.7 |
% |
19.6 |
% |
15 to 24 |
|
13.9 |
% |
14.2 |
% |
14.2 |
% |
12.6 |
% |
12.8 |
% |
12.7 |
% |
25 to 44 |
|
30.2 |
% |
28.2 |
% |
26.8 |
% |
26.3 |
% |
25.2 |
% |
24.7 |
% |
45 to 64 |
|
22.0 |
% |
24.7 |
% |
26.2 |
% |
24.9 |
% |
22.6 |
% |
22.6 |
% |
65 to 74 |
|
6.5 |
% |
6.3 |
% |
6.8 |
% |
9.4 |
% |
10.4 |
% |
9.0 |
% |
75 to 84 |
|
4.4 |
% |
4.4 |
% |
4.1 |
% |
4.6 |
% |
6.6 |
% |
7.4 |
% |
85 and over |
|
1.5 |
% |
1.7 |
% |
2.0 |
% |
2.2 |
% |
2.6 |
% |
3.9 |
% |
65 and over |
|
12.4 |
% |
12.4 |
% |
13.0 |
% |
16.3 |
% |
19.7 |
% |
20.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
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|
|
|
|
V |
|
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Population Age Distribution: 2000 - 2040
Highly Fragmented Ownership Reports indicate that there are approximately 22,000 funeral homes and 10,000 cemeteries in the U.S., and that the domestic funeral service industry generated approximately $15 billion in revenue in 2003. Based on information provided by public companies, it is estimated that approximately 80% of the funeral service industrys revenue is generated by businesses that are independently owned. While many of these businesses would not fit our profile of acquisition candidates, we believe there are sufficient attractive independent businesses that would meet our profile.
Heritage & Tradition Death care businesses have traditionally been family-owned businesses that have built a local heritage and tradition through successive generations, providing a foundation for ongoing business opportunities from established client family relationships and related referrals. Given the sensitive nature of Carriages business, the relationships fostered at the local level build trust in the community and are a key driver of market share. While new entrants may enter any given market, the time and resources required to develop local heritage and tradition serve as important barriers to entry.
3
NYSE: CSV
COMPANY HEADQUARTERS
1900 St. James Place, 4th Floor
Houston, TX 77056
Phone: 713-332-8400 · Fax: 713-332-8401
www.CarriageServices.com
READER ADVISORY & FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements made herein or elsewhere by, or on behalf of, the Company that are not historical facts are intended to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements are based on assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable; however, many important factors, as discussed under Forward-Looking Statements and Cautionary Statements in the Companys Annual Report and Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, could cause the Companys results in the future to differ materially from the forward-looking statements made herein and in any other documents or oral presentations made by, or on behalf of, the Company. The Company assumes no obligation to update or publicly release any revisions to forward-looking statements made herein or any other forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company. A copy of the Companys Form 10-K, and other Carriage Services information and news releases, are available at www.carriageservices.com.
DISCLOSURE OF NON-GAAP PERFORMANCE MEASURES
We report our financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios, which management uses in managing our business, may provide users of this financial information additional meaningful comparisons regarding results in historical periods.
We refer to the term EBITDA in various places of our financial discussion. EBITDA is defined by us as net income before interest expense, other income (expense), income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization expense. EBITDA is not a measure of operating performance under generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, and should not be considered in isolation nor construed as an alternative to operating profit, net income (loss) or cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities, each as determined in accordance with GAAP. You should also not consider EBITDA as a measure of liquidity. Moreover, since EBITDA is not a measure determined in accordance with GAAP and thus is susceptible to varying interpretations and calculations, EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.
Reconciliation of the estimate of 2004 Net Income from continuing operations to the estimate of 2004 EBITDA from continuing operations ($ in 000s):
|
|
2004 Estimate Range |
|
||||
|
|
Low |
|
High |
|
||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
16,000 |
|
$ |
17,600 |
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Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
$ |
6,000 |
|
$ |
6,600 |
|
Pre-tax earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
$ |
11,000 |
|
Interest expense, including loan cost amortization |
|
$ |
18,000 |
|
$ |
18,000 |
|
Depreciation & amortization |
|
$ |
11,000 |
|
$ |
11,000 |
|
Total estimated EBITDA from continuing operations |
|
$ |
39,000 |
|
$ |
40,000 |
|
Total estimated revenue |
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
$ |
152,000 |
|
4
Reconciliation of last twelve months ending 9/30/04 net income from continuing operations to last twelve months ending 9/30/04 EBITDA from continuing operations ($ in 000s):
|
|
Last Twelve |
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
6,537 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
$ |
3,921 |
|
Pre-tax earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
10,458 |
|
Other (income) expense |
|
$ |
(511 |
) |
Interest expense, including loan cost amortization |
|
$ |
17,389 |
|
Depreciation & amortization |
|
$ |
11,643 |
|
Total estimated EBITDA from continuing operations |
|
$ |
38,979 |
|
We define free cash flow as cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment. We consider free cash flow to be an important indicator of our ability to pay down our debt while we are in loss carryforward position for tax purposes.
Reconciliation of cash provided by operations to free cash flow is provided in the following table (in 000s):
|
|
Last Twelve |
|
|
Cash provided by operations |
|
$ |
21,595 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
(4,633 |
) |
Free cash flow |
|
$ |
16,962 |
|
Reconciliation of pro forma capitalization as of 9/30/2004 ($ in millions)
|
|
Actual |
|
As Adjusted |
|
||
|
|
9/30/2004 |
|
9/30/2004 |
|
||
Cash and Equivalents |
|
$ |
2.3 |
|
$ |
11.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Senior Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Existing Unsecured Credit Facility |
|
$ |
28.6 |
|
|
|
|
Existing Senior Notes |
|
73.1 |
|
|
|
||
Senior Notes offered hereby |
|
|
|
130.0 |
|
||
Acquisition Debt |
|
9.1 |
|
9.1 |
|
||
Capital Leases |
|
5.5 |
|
5.5 |
|
||
Total Senior Debt |
|
$ |
116.3 |
|
$ |
144.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Subordinated Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Subordinated Debt to Affiliate (TIDES) |
|
$ |
93.8 |
|
$ |
93.8 |
|
TIDES Deferred Interest |
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
||
Total Subordinated Debt |
|
$ |
102.9 |
|
$ |
93.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total Debt |
|
$ |
219.2 |
|
$ |
238.4 |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
110.6 |
|
$ |
105.9 |
|
Total Capitalization |
|
$ |
329.8 |
|
$ |
344.3 |
|
(1) As adjusted cash and cash equivalents balance reflects: (i) a decrease of $2.6 million in outstanding borrowings under the existing credit facility; (ii) a repayment of $2.6 million on the existing senior notes; (iii) the payment of an additional $1.7 million deferred interest related to the TIDES and (iv) the payment of $9.4 million of unpaid interest related to the existing senior notes and the make-whole payment.
(2) For the last twelve months ended September 30, 2004.
© 2005 Carriage Services, Inc., All Rights Reserved
Forward-looking statements contained herein are subject to certain risks and uncertainties as further described at the end of this Fact Sheet
5
Exhibit 99.2
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[LOGO]
Carriage Services
(NYSE: CSV)
2005 UBS Global Healthcare Services Conference
February 15, 2005
Forward-Looking Statements
The statements in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements made in reliance on the safe harbor protections provided under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be accompanied by words that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. These statements are based on assumptions that we believe are reasonable; however, many important factors could cause our actual results in the future to differ materially from the forward-looking statements made herein and in any other documents or oral presentations made by, or on behalf of, the Company. For further information on these risks and uncertainties, see the Companys Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including our 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K. We assume no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements made herein or any other forward-looking statements made by the Company, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
2
Introduction
|
|
Experience |
|
|
|
Mel Payne, Chairman and CEO |
|
Founder of Carriage, CEO since 1991 and Chairman since December 1996. |
|
|
|
Joseph Saporito, EVP and CFO |
|
EVP, CFO and
Secretary of Carriage since September 2002. Prior to joining Carriage, |
3
Industry Overview
Industry Landscape
|
|
North
American |
|
Volume
of Funeral |
|
EBITDA(1)
Margin |
|
Cremation
Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[LOGO] |
|
[CHART] |
|
263,952 |
|
16.8 |
% |
40 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[LOGO] |
|
[CHART] |
|
127,964 |
|
15.9 |
% |
35 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[LOGO] |
|
[CHART] |
|
71,934 |
|
33.2 |
%(2) |
37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[LOGO] |
|
[CHART] |
(3) |
24,121 |
|
25.6 |
% |
31 |
% |
Industry margins are largely driven by product mix and operating efficiencies
Source: Company filings and public documents.
(1) EBITDA equal to net income from continuing operations plus income taxes, interest expense, non-recurring items and depreciation and amortization.
(2) As of October 31, 2004.
(3) Properties data as of December 31, 2004.
5
Death Care Industry
Highly fragmented industry
Approximately 22,000 funeral homes and 10,000 cemeteries in the U.S.
Dominated by independent operators
Death care businesses traditionally transferred to successive family generations, but this trend is diminishing
Public companies are dominated by 4 players who tend to own larger, institutional and urban businesses
Public companies divesting non-core properties and de-leveraging
Local heritage and tradition are critical to maintain and grow market share
Growing demand for cremations
Only minimal acquisitions completed in last five years
Industry Revenue Share
[CHART]
6
Trends: Death Rates and Demographics
National death rate declined year-over-year from 2001 to 2003, the first back to back to back decline since the mid-1970s
Decrease in births from 1921 1936 may have contributed to decline
Impact of past birth decrease may have run its course?
Historical Births & Possible Death Trends
[CHART]*
*Assumes 72 Year Average Life from 1910 - 2010
7
The U.S. population and baby boom generation are aging, leading to an expected future increase in the death rate
Historically, approximately 68% of deaths occur at age 65 and older
Number of people age 65 and over is expected to increase from 36.7 million in 2005 to 40.2 million in 2010 and to 54.6 million in 2020; 9.5% and 48.8% increases, respectively
Population Age Distribution: 2000 2040 P
[CHART]
65 Years & Older: Demographics
[CHART]
Source: U.S. Census Bureau.
8
Trends: Cremation Rates
Cremation as a percentage of total funerals increasing and trend will continue
Higher margin versus burial services, but lower revenue per service
Carriage has developed innovative, high quality cremation packages to offer client families choices and to capitalize on rising cremation trend
Cremations vs. Burials
[CHART]
Source: Cremation Assoc. of North America
US Cremations: As A Percent of Total Funerals
[CHART]
Source: Cremation Assoc. of North America
9
Company Overview
Carriage History
1991-1998 |
|
1999 |
|
2000 - 2003 |
|
2004 |
Founded in 1991; initial public offering in 1996
Aggressive growth, spending $400 million at peak of market to acquire businesses |
|
Acquisitions curtailed and Corporate Development activities ceased |
|
Fresh Start financial and organizational restructuring
Improved or disposed of under performing businesses
Reduced debt and contingent liabilities by $94 million
Increased and better aligned earnings and free cash flow |
|
Changed from budget and control model to Being the Best standards model
Rebuilt funeral systems infrastructure |
|
New funeral service, pricing and merchandizing strategies
Funeral incentives aligned with standards
Being the Best standards model for cemetery operations under development |
11
Business Strategy Focus on Leadership and Entrepreneurial Principles
Being the Best
Decentralized Management
Entrepreneurial Spirit
Standards not Budgets
Variable Compensation
Upgrade People and Systems
Increase Market Share
Increase Profits and Cash Flow
Disciplined Acquisition Strategy
Decentralized and entrepreneurial operating model
Alignment of incentives and drivers of success
Focus on upgrading people and effective use of technology
Grow market share and improve profitability
Strategic model to evaluate acquisition candidates
12
Funeral Operations Drivers of Success
|
|
|
|
Weighting |
|
Market Share |
|
|
|
||
Increase families served over time |
|
30 |
% |
||
Take away market share from competitors |
|
5 |
% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quality and Structure of Staff |
|
|
|
||
Right quality personnel |
|
10 |
% |
||
Upgrade staff continuously |
|
10 |
% |
||
Manage salary and benefits costs |
|
12 |
% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial and Operating |
|
|
|
||
Grow average revenue per contract |
|
10 |
% |
||
Maintain strong gross margins |
|
10 |
% |
||
Maintain strong EBITDA margins |
|
10 |
% |
||
Control bad debts and accounts receivable aging |
|
3 |
% |
Established standards are used to determine variable compensation and are tailored to reflect size of business and cremation mix
13
Carriage Services Today
[GRAPHIC]
Operations in 28 states
Focus on attractive suburban markets
135 Funeral Homes
30 Cemeteries (includes 5 Combos)
Market leader (#1 or #2) in over 70% of locations
2nd most profitable funeral and cemetery operations among public companies
2004E financial overview
Revenue: $150 - $152 million
EBITDA: $39 - $40 million
Diluted EPS: $0.37-$0.38(1)
Carriage Services is the 4th largest funeral and cemetery services company in the U.S., with strong positions in East and West regions
(1) From continuing operations
14
Strong and Consistent Financial Performance
Revenue & EBITDA from Continuing Operations
[CHART](1)
EBITDA & EBIT Margins from Continuing Operations
[CHART](1)
Carriage has historically generated the 2nd highest EBITDA margins in the industry
(1) Based on midpoint of Company guidance for the fourth quarter of 2004
15
Funeral Home Operations
Profitable Funeral Homes: From Continuing Operations ($ in Millions)
[CHART]
Contracts from Continuing Operations
[CHART]
Funeral home operations are some of the most profitable among public companies
Higher percentage of at-need business
Lower cremation rate
Flat organization
Future upside from new operating model
Increasing market share
Higher productivity and lower people costs
Improved merchandise strategy
Margins increased in 2004
Average revenue increased 3.3%
Decreasing operating costs
16
Funeral Preneed Strategy
Preneed as a Percent of Funeral Sales
[CHART]
1999 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
[CHART] |
|
[CHART] |
Maximize at need sales to maintain pricing leverage
Preneed sales program based on local market needs
Target investments to reinforce market share
Benefits of preneed contracts secured by insurance
Terms range from single pay to three to five year installments
Commission earned substantially offsets selling costs
Collection and investment risk shifted to insurance company
Characteristics of trust arrangements
Similar terms offered
Varying percentage of proceeds must be deposited in trust
Retainage substantially offsets selling costs
Assume investment and collections risk
17
Cemetery Operations Drivers of Success
Preneed sales right kind of sales in the right way
Emphasis on networking with satisfied families
Sales result from defining familys need
Revenue growth standard based on property sales
Emphasis on sales to new families
Maintain or grow at need business (interments)
General Managers lead the business and accountable for results
Sales Managers critical to creating heritage and value
Build stable sales team reduce costly turnover
Recruit outside the industry reduce retreads
Training and monitor daily activity that drives sales
Emphasis on family service counselors
Grounds personnel key to appearance, image and reputation
Superintendent must have ownership mentality
Focus on collections and promotional costs
Plan to fully implement operating model and standards by 2006
18
Cemetery Operations
Profitable Cemeteries: From Continuing Operations ($ in Millions)
[CHART]
2004 Cemetery Revenue Mix
[CHART]
Cemetery gross margins have improved
Management shifted focus to a family service model
Commission structure and incentives aligned
Revenue mix has shifted to interment rights since 2001
Emphasis on building heritage
Strengthens ties between our cemeteries and our clients
Commission structure and incentives aligned
Financial Revenue decreased because investment returns have been lower
19
Cemetery Preneed Strategy
Cemetery Preneed vs. At Need
[CHART]
Preneed sales key drivers of success
Focus on sale of property to new families
Property rights sold on installment basis
Down payment required and usually a five year term
Revenue recognized when 10% of sales price collected
Property right repossessed upon default
Merchandise and services contracts
Similar terms offered
Varying percentage of payments must be deposited in trust
Revenue recognized when service performed or merchandise delivered
20
Financial Strategy to Facilitate Growth
Key Financial Themes
Debt reduction accomplishments
Reduced senior debt by an estimated $94 million since 2000
Majority of cash flow from operations
Stable core business and predictable cash flow with potential for improvement
Impact of new operating model
Focus on growing market share
Positive operating leverage
Ongoing financial strategy
Continue to improve credit profile
Execute growth strategy without incurring additional debt
Issue equity when not dilutive to enhance capital structure and support growth strategy
Sources of Debt Reduction
[CHART]
22
Pro Forma Capitalization and Credit Statistics
($ in millions)
Pro Forma Capitalization
|
|
Actual |
|
As Adjusted |
|
||
Cash and Equivalents |
|
$ |
2.3 |
|
$ |
11.1 |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Senior Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Existing Unsecured Credit Facility |
|
$ |
28.6 |
|
|
|
|
Existing Senior Notes |
|
73.1 |
|
|
|
||
Senior Notes offered hereby |
|
|
|
130.0 |
|
||
Acquisition Debt |
|
9.1 |
|
9.1 |
|
||
Capital Leases |
|
5.5 |
|
5.5 |
|
||
Total Senior Debt |
|
$ |
116.3 |
|
$ |
144.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Subordinated Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Subordinated Debt to Affiliate (TIDES) |
|
$ |
93.8 |
|
$ |
93.8 |
|
TIDES Deferred Interest |
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
||
Total Subordinated Debt |
|
$ |
102.9 |
|
$ |
93.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total Debt |
|
$ |
219.2 |
|
$ |
238.4 |
|
Total Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
110.6 |
|
$ |
105.9 |
|
Total Capitalization |
|
$ |
329.8 |
|
$ |
344.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Credit Ratios(2): |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Senior Debt / EBITDA |
|
|
|
3.6 |
x |
||
Net Debt / EBITDA |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
(1) As adjusted cash and cash equivalents balance reflects: (i) a decrease of $2.6 million in outstanding borrowings under the existing credit facility; (ii) a repayment of $2.6 million on the existing senior notes; (iii) the payment of an additional $1.7 million deferred interest related to the TIDES and (iv) the payment of $9.4 million of unpaid interest related to the existing senior notes and the make-whole payment.
(2) For the last twelve months ended September 30, 2004.
23
Term Income Deferrable Equity Securities (TIDES)
Carriage Issued $93.75 million of 7% convertible preferred securities in June 1999
Matures in 2029
Subordinated to all indebtedness
Distributions may be deferred for up to 5 years at Carriages option
By bringing distributions current, deferral period can be reset unlimited number of times
Practical implications of the TIDES include:
Inexpensive capital (7% tax-deductible coupon)
No call provision, even upon change in control
Possible future exchange for common equity, if accretive
24
Views on Acquisition Environment
No meaningful acquisitions for the last five years
Inventory of potential sellers with succession issues is building
Bank financing for independents difficult
Price expectations from quality operators lowered to 5 to 6 x EBITDA
Sellers are extremely wary of operating style and reputation of buyer
Carriage Services excellent reputation re: operating style and integrity
25
Disciplined Growth Strategy
Selective acquisition of high quality independent businesses
Leading market share
Being the Best standards (quantitative and qualitative)
Funded from free cash flow and/or equity issuance
Sweet spot in 300-400 calls per facility businesses (at least $1.5 million in annual revenue)
Growing markets of 100,000+ with favorable demographic trends
Regional preferences: Northeast and West Coast
1-2 years |
|
3-5 years |
|
|
|
Execute Being the Best
operating model Focus on operational improvements
and increasing cash flow Initiate disciplined acquisition strategy |
|
Fully implement disciplined
acquisition program Continuous improvement and
portfolio optimization Access equity markets to support growth strategy and enhance capital structure |
26
Key Investment Considerations
Stable and predictable free cash flow and favorable outlook for industry fundamentals
Already strong EBITDA margins increasing as new funeral operating model gains traction and is extended to cemetery business
Market leader in suburban and rural markets
Committed to strengthening capital structure
Disciplined growth strategy funded through free cash flow and/or equity issuance
Flexible capital structure with extended debt maturities and right to defer TIDES distributions
Experienced and proven management team
27
Presentation of Financial Information
We report our financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). However, management believes that certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios, which management uses in managing our business, may provide users of this financial information additional meaningful comparisons between results in historical periods.
We refer to the term EBITDA in various places of our financial discussion. EBITDA is defined by us as net income before interest expense, other income (expense), income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization expense. EBITDA is not a measure of operating performance under generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, and should not be considered in isolation nor construed as an alternative to operating profit, net income (loss) or cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities, each as determined in accordance with GAAP. You should also not consider EBITDA as a measure of liquidity. Moreover, since EBITDA is not a measure determined in accordance with GAAP and thus is susceptible to varying interpretations and calculations, EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.
Reconciliation of Net Income from continuing operations to EBITDA from continuing operations:
|
|
2001 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
Last Twelve |
|
|||||
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
9,002 |
|
$ |
19,533 |
|
$ |
5,898 |
|
$ |
6,537 |
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
$ |
2,251 |
|
$ |
(8,583 |
) |
$ |
3,519 |
|
$ |
3,921 |
|
|
Pre-tax earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
11,253 |
|
$ |
10,950 |
|
$ |
9,417 |
|
$ |
10,458 $ |
|
|
Other (income) expense |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
361 |
|
$ |
(577 |
) |
$ |
(511 |
) |
|
Interest expense, including loan cost amortization |
|
$ |
20,344 |
|
$ |
19,715 |
|
$ |
17,787 |
|
$ |
17,389 |
|
|
Depreciation & amortization |
|
$ |
17,095 |
|
$ |
10,446 |
|
$ |
10,859 |
|
$ |
11,643 |
|
|
EBITDA from continuing operations |
|
$ |
48,692 |
|
$ |
41,472 |
|
$ |
37,486 |
|
$ |
38,979 |
|
|
Revenue from continuing operations |
|
$ |
162,493 |
|
$ |
149,317 |
|
$ |
146,939 |
|
$ |
152,051 |
|
|
EBITDA margin from continuing operations |
|
29.97 |
% |
27.77 |
% |
25.51 |
% |
25.64 |
% |
|||||
Reconciliation of Gross Profit from funeral home operations to EBITDA from continuing funeral home operations:
|
|
2001 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2004E |
|
||||
Gross profit from funeral home operations |
|
$ |
31,471 |
|
$ |
33,407 |
|
$ |
29,098 |
|
$ |
29,429 |
|
Depreciation & amortization |
|
$ |
11,872 |
|
$ |
6,723 |
|
$ |
6,894 |
|
$ |
7,242 |
|
EBITDA from funeral home operations |
|
$ |
43,343 |
|
$ |
40,130 |
|
$ |
35,992 |
|
$ |
36,671 |
|
Revenue from funeral home operations |
|
$ |
124,284 |
|
$ |
115,100 |
|
$ |
112,588 |
|
$ |
112,816 |
|
EBITDA margin from continuing funeral home operations |
|
34.87 |
% |
34.87 |
% |
31.97 |
% |
32.51 |
% |
Reconciliation of Gross Profit from cemetery operations to EBITDA from continuing cemetery operations:
|
|
2001 |
|
2002 |
|
2003 |
|
2004E |
|
||||
Gross profit from cemetery operations |
|
$ |
8,824 |
|
$ |
8,221 |
|
$ |
8,521 |
|
$ |
8,874 |
|
Depreciation & amortization |
|
$ |
4,489 |
|
$ |
2,848 |
|
$ |
2,850 |
|
$ |
3,199 |
|
EBITDA from cemetery operations |
|
$ |
13,313 |
|
$ |
11,069 |
|
$ |
11,371 |
|
$ |
12,073 |
|
Revenue from cemetery operations |
|
$ |
38,209 |
|
$ |
34,217 |
|
$ |
34,351 |
|
$ |
37,390 |
|
EBITDA margin from continuing cemetery operations |
|
34.84 |
% |
32.35 |
% |
33.10 |
% |
32.29 |
% |
28
Carriage Services
(NYSE: CSV)
2005 UBS Global Healthcare Services Conference
February 15, 2005